ARHI4010/6010:
Classical and Hellenistic Greek Art
Dr. Frances Van Keuren,
University of Georgia
Works Not Illustrated in Textbooks
and Ancient Textual Commentary

STUDY GUIDE #2

fvankeur@aol.com


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go to Early Classical Period, 480-450 B.C.
go to Parthenon Period, 450-430 B.C.
go to Rich Style, 430-400 B.C.
go to Late Classical Period, 400-330 B.C.
this page Early Hellenistic Period, 330-250 B.C.
go to Middle Hellenistic Period, 250-160 B.C.
go to Late Hellenistic Period, 160-30 B.C.
go to The Greek Temple Plan &
                 The Three Architectural Orders
go to Temples & Freizes - All Periods
go to Works in Hellenistic Styles


Original sculptures have an "O" and copies have a "C" next to their name.
The material named within parentheses is that of the original sculpture.
Click on image for larger view.


Early Hellenistic Period, 330-250 B.C.

C Lysippos’ Youth Scraping Himself, Apoxyomenos (bronze)

Perseus Sculpture Catalog: Weary Herakles Type

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C Lysippos’ Eros testing bow, located at Thespiai in Boeotia (bronze)

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C Lysippos’ Satyr & Dionysus, in Athens ? (bronze)

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C Lysippos’ colossal Heracles, in Agora or marketplace at Sikyon (bronze), baroque

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Cornelius Vermeule’s Four Statuary Types, as attested by approximately 50 copies:
"The Weary Herakles of Lysippos," American Journal of Archaeology 79, 1975, pp. 323-332 (see text of his article on e-reserve for this class; click both on "Weary" and on "Herakles", as the article is in two parts)

Group One, closest to Lysippan prototype in Sikyon (see Vermeule p. 325; photos from Vermeule pl. 51, figs. 1, 2 and 3a, and pl. 52, fig. 3b)


 

 

Group Two, "close in many respects to Group One" (see Vermeule, pp. 325-326; photos of Vermeule p. 325, nos. 9 and 1A, and pl. 52, figs. 4a, 4b and 4c). According to Vermeule, copies from this group based on Pergamene prototype of ca. 200 B.C., but prototype may be earlier, i.e. from late 4th or 3rd century B.C.
Group 3, with thicker, more muscular physique (see Vermeuele pp. 326-327;
photos of Vermeule nos. 1 and 3). According to Vermeuele, copies from this group based on late Hellenistic or Roman Imperial prototype, but prototype may be earlier, i.e. 2nd century B.C.
Group 4, consisting of Weary Heracles type with portrait heads of Commodus (Roman Emperor 180-192) and Septimius Severus (Roman Emperor 193-211); these Emperors "made the cult of Herakles an instrument of Roman imperial, pan-Mediterranean policy" (Vermeule p. 327; photo of Heracles as Commodus from Palatine Hill, Rome, in Palazzo Pitti, Florence).
C Lysippos’ and Leochares’ Lion Hunt, a mosaic from a dining hall, house of Krateros, Pella; possibly a copy of work showing Alexander, lion and Krateros at Delphi in bronze, baroque

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C Lysippos’ Granikos Monument = Alexander's Squadron, bronze baroque monument commemorating battle with persians of 334 B.C. at Granikos River in northwest Turkey; monument was origially at Dion in Macedonia and was moved to Campus Martius, Rome. Monument included Alexander and 25 of his guard.

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C Lysippos’ Alexander (bronze), calm baroque

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C Eutychides’ colossal statue of Tyche, placed in Antioch in Syria at Orontes River (bronze), baroque

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C Phanis’ Sacrificing Woman, Epithyousa (bronze), baroque composition and rococo mood

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C Polyeuktos’ Demosthenes from Athenian Agora = Marketplace (bronze), Attic simple style

Perseus Sculpture Catalog: Portrait of Demosthenes

Democratic Art: Portraits: Demosthenes

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C Kephisodotos the Younger’s Menander (inventor of New Comedy) from theatre of Dionysus in Athens (bronze), Attic simple style

Photo of Herm of Menander, The Getty

C Kephisodotos the Younger’s (Medici) Aphrodite (marble?), rococo.

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go to Main Page
go to Early Classical Period, 480-450 B.C.
go to Parthenon Period, 450-430 B.C.
go to Rich Style, 430-400 B.C.
go to Late Classical Period, 400-330 B.C.
this page Early Hellenistic Period, 330-250 B.C.
go to Middle Hellenistic Period, 250-160 B.C.
go to Late Hellenistic Period, 160-30 B.C.
go to The Greek Temple Plan &
                 The Three Architectural Orders
go to Temples & Freizes - All Periods
go to Works in Hellenistic Styles